The God of all Beings...
By Neeraj Mahajan
By Neeraj Mahajan
Is there one Supreme
power that controls or masterminds everything that is happening or about to
happen in this universe? Is there one Supreme God the omnipresent, omni-directional,
all-knowing and all-powerful – one who controls everything from the sun, moon
and stars down to our lives on planet earth? Is there someone who is the One-Above-All
– Almighty-- strongest and the most powerful being in the universe? Who is this all-powerful,
supreme, absolute, unlimited, invincible and omnipotent - Ishwar, Parambrahamn,
Paramatma (Supreme Self), Parameshwar (Supreme Lord), Parampita (Supreme
Father) Bhagawan, Purushottam Purush, Akal Purukh, Adonai [my Lord], Allah or
God Almighty? Different people in different civilizations call him by different
names.
He is the one who created
the universe. He is the ultimate, the ideal object of worship and the source of
all freedom and justice. He is the Lord of the world, the creator of love and all
beauty. And the one who protects the heavens and earth; one on whom every atom
in the universe depends for survival. One without whom, the whole world, the
whole universe will perish. This Almighty— the ultimate and infinite source of all
energy, power, capacity, activity, wisdom, or goodness and origin of the
universe and all life form. According to Hindu philosophy He is not God of one world but represents the entire known and unknown Universe -- the past, present and the future as well.
Little is known about
this Ishwar or Supreme force. Different people all over the world, worship this Supreme Being and know him by different names.
There is no uniformity about the identity of the Almighty or controller of the
universe.
In Sikhism the Supreme Being or Akal Purakh
literally means "Timeless, eternal being – someone who never dies."
The word Akal is extensively used in the Sri Guru Granth Sahib and Guru Gobind
Singh, in his poetic compositions Akal Ustat. Guru Arjun Dev wrote, “Akaal purakh
agaadh bodh”, meaning the wisdom of the undying personification is beyond
understanding".
In Christianity there are references that
Jesus had a God, a supreme God, higher and stronger than him. Jesus was the Son
of God or God's servant who prayed to God to strengthen and reinforce him with the
patience and desire to continue his mission of spreading the word of the Almighty
God. "And he (Jesus) withdrew himself into the wilderness and prayed to
his God." Luke 5:16. In the Bible
God is supreme: "For the Lord your God is God supreme and Lord supreme,
the great, the mighty and the awesome God" (Deut. 10:17). He is subject to no laws or limitations. Another
interesting revelation in the Bible is that God displays emotions like – he gets
angry (Ex. 22:23), is pleased (Gen. 1:31), sad and disappointed (Gen. 6:6), has
pity (Jonah 4:11), loves (Deut. 23:6) and hates (Amos 5:21). Above all "he
speaks in human language"
In Islam the Qur’an
says, “"We created man out of an essence of clay, then We established
him
in a firm place in the form of sperm. Then We made the sperm into coagulated
blood, and then into a formless lump of flesh. Then we made it into bones, and
then clothed the bones with flesh. Finally We brought forth a new creation. How
well did God create, the best of all creators!" (23:12-14). Elaborating a
little further the Qur’an says, “He it is Who creates and brings forth (the
totality of parts), Who separates (the parts belonging to each organ), and Who
gives form (to different aspects)." (59:24)
The holy Qur’an adds: "Say,
O Messenger, 'You worship one other than God who has no power to help or to
harm you. It is God Who is all-hearing and Who knows the state of all of
creation." Dwelling on the issue
a bit further the Qur’an adds, "Your God is but one God. There is no god
other than Him, Compassionate and Merciful." (2:163-164)
Interestingly the Holy
Qur’an says: "He is God, the One God Who is free of need for all things
and of whom all beings stand in need. No one is his offspring. He is not the
offspring of anyone, and He has no like or parallel." (112:14)
In Hinduism people
worship some 33 Crores (330 million) Gods and Goddesses but the trinity of
Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh (Shiva) are considered primary deities. As per Hindu
scriptures Brahma is the Creator, Vishnu is the Protector, Maheshwar or Shiva is
the Destroyer. They are all are all manifestations of the Supreme Being – all equally
powerful.
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